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Ethics/Debates

 

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50 Philosophy Ideas: you really need to know 
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In a series of highly accessible 4-page essays, 50 Philosophy Ideas You Really Need to Know introduces and explains 50 philosophical problems that have engaged the attention of thinkers from the era of the ancient Greeks to the present day. The language and layout of these essays is clear, the style is straightforward and engaging. The essays are divided up into 9 categories: Problems of Knowledge — Mind Matters — Ethics — Animal Rights — Logic and Meaning — Science — Aesthetics — Religion — Politics, Justice and Society. Author: Ben Dupré. Hardback (208 pages).
Level: A-B/Great interdisciplinary possibilities

 



9781847240064

101 Ethical Dilemmas 
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Now here is a useful book for all gymnasium-level teachers. 101 ethical dilemmas of 1-2 pages where the reader has to decide: What to Do? Is there a Right Thing to Do? Great for both written work and classroom discussions. Anti-social dilemmas, Medical ethics, Business ethics, War ethics, Environmental ethics, Legal dilemmas and much more. Recommended!

0415404002

Abortion Debate (Issues) 
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(Replaces Abortion) People have strong views — 5½ million UK women have had abortions in the last 35 years — Most frequent among 20-24 year olds — The arguments for and against — The legal, moral and health issues — This book presents a balanced selection of views. Sources: government reports and statistics, newspaper reports, features, magazine articles and surveys and literature from lobby groups and charitable organisations.

1861683650

Are American Elections Fair? (At Issue) 
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In recent years, the methods used to select political candidates in the United States have come under intense scrutiny. Are American Elections Fair? examines many contentious issues surrounding elections including electronic voting machines, “redistricting”, the electoral college, and whether or not noncitizens should be allowed to participate in elections. Editor: Stuart A. Kallen (90 pages)
Level: Mainly Second and Third year Gymnasium

Contents: Introduction; Political Fundraising Has Corrupted the Electoral Process (Mark Green); Restricting Campaign Donations Violates Free Speech Rights (Sheldon Richman); The Electoral College Should Be Abolished (Lewis H. Lapham); The Electoral College Should Not Be Abolished (Michael M. Uhlmann); Electronic Voting Machines Pose a Threat to Electoral Fairness (Bev Harris and David Allen); Fears About Electronic Voting Machines are Greatly Exaggerated (John Fund); Felons Who Have Served Their Time Should be Allowed to Vote (Elizabeth Hull); Felons Should Not be Allowed to Vote (Christopher M. Tozzo); Illegal Aliens Should Not Allowed to Vote (Michelle Malkin); Noncitizens Should Be Allowed to Participate in Elections (Joaquin Avila); Organizations to Contact; Bibliography; Index.



9780737733792

Censorship (Historical Guides to Controversial Issues in America) 
*NEW IN SEPTEMBER*
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Ever since the Bill of Rights of 1791 became the cornerstone on which individual Americans’ rights and liberties rest, the practical realities of honouring the grand principles of the First Amendment have been hotly contested, and none more so than freedom of expression. From governmental limits on vicious, colonial- and Federal-era newspaper attacks, to the 2001 “Patriot Act”, to efforts to rein in the vast and anarchic Internet, the First Amendment protection of free expression has been under siege by various forms of censorship, some clearly pernicious and others evidently benign. This book guides the reader through these many-faceted historical controversies, always with an eye on contemporary and future challenges. Author: Mark Paxton. Hardback. (154 pages + Introduction)
Level: Library/Depot — a great resource especially for 2nd and 3rd years of the gymnasium

Contents: 1: Censorship of Dissent; 2: Censorship of the Media during Wartime; 3: Censorship of Books; 4: Censorship of Visual and Performing Arts; 5: Censorship and Sexually Explicit Material; 6: Regulation of Student Expression; 7: The Future of Censorship; Apendix: Timeline of Censorship in the United States; Annotated bibliography of print and electronic sources for further study

9780313337512

Child Labour (Just the Facts) 
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Just the Facts Series:
  • educates students about a wide range of issues without patronising them
  • brings issues to life through real life case studies
  • gives students the factual basis for forming their own opinions
  • has ideas for further research
  • Child Labour looks at the different kinds of work being done by children in the world today. It considers the main areas of debate about child labour, including child trafficking and bonded labour. The book then explores the arguments made by the various sides in the child labour debate and asks what is being done about the issue. Finally, students can find out what they can do to help stop the exploitation of children. Author: Kaye Stearman
    Level: 1.g/C-D



    9780431161686

    Cloning Debate (Issues) 
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    (Replaces Human and Animal Cloning)

    What is cloning? Is it ethical? What impact could it have on society?
    Recent advances in science have provoked debate about where cloning will take us. This book considers the social and ethical considerations of cloning — including:
    — whether cloning humans is acceptable
    — whether people are willing to eat cloned food
    — whether we should take advantage of medical therapies associated with cloning.  

    Key Facts;  Glossary;  Additional Resources;  Index



    9781861684103

    Cloning (Issues Today Vol 13) 
    *NEW IN JULY*
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    This book looks at the developments that have been made in cloning and stem cell research and examines the debate surrounding the issues:
    Level: 8.-10. kl./AVUII-III/C-F etc.

    Chapter One: Human Cloning and Stem Cell Research 

    Cloning: new horizons in medicine; Human cloning — the ethical issues; A humanist discussion of embryo research; Stem cell research: new horizons in medicine; FAQs on stem cells; Your stem cell body repair kit; Stem cell milestones; An ethical solution to stem cell debate?; Activities.

    Chapter Two: Animal Cloning
    Man or mouse; Dolly; Hybrids and ‘cybrids’; Can we be sure no cloned animals are in food chain?; Animal-human hybrids: it makes sense to say no; Cloned meat and milk ‘safe’; Biologists want to drop the word ‘cloning’; Activities.

    Key Facts;  Glossary (web link at the end of each article)

    9781861684356

    Cosmetic Surgery (At Issue) 
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    Despite the risk of serious complications and even death, millions of Americans undergo cosmetic surgery every year. The authors in this anthology examine the growing popularity of cosmetic surgery, the reasons people are seeking it, and the benefits and dangers of cosmetic procedures. Editor: Kristen Bailey. (80 pages)
    Level: Mainly Second and Third year Gymnasium

    Contents: Introduction; Cosmetic Surgery Helps Children with Birth Defects (Kathleen Magee and William Magee); Increasing Numbers of American Men Are Getting Cosmetic Surgery (Bill Troy); Thousands of Asians Are Turning to Cosmetic Surgery (Lisa Takeuchi Cullen); Smooth Operations (Allison Samuels); The Desire to Look Young Is the Main Reason People Seek Cosmetic Surgery (Courtney Lomax); Women's Magazines Drive the Demand for Cosmetic Surgery (Deborah A.Sullivan); Patients Can Become Addicted to Cosmetic Surgery (Viginia L. Blum); Reality TV Shows About Cosmetic Surgery Reveal Americans' Self-Absorption (Psychology Today); Teenagers Should Wait Until They Are Adults to Undergo Cosmetic Surgery (Jae-Ha Kim); Doctors Need to Follow Stricter Guidelines in Choosing Cosmetic Surgery Patients (Kimberly Shearer Palmer); Organizations to Contact; Bibliography; Index.



    9780737731088

    Customers and Consumerism (Issues) 
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    (Replaces A Consumer Society)

    Chapter One: Consumer Trends
    Consumers, Consumer spending, Consumer durables, Affluenza, Companies branded ‘out of touch’ by consumers, Advertising, Advertising and children, Childhood ‘dying in spend, spend Britain’, Shopping addiction, Men are shopaholics too, say psychologists, UK is Europe’s number one online retail market, Women and online shopping.

    Chapter Two: Rights and Risks
    Consumer rights, Your rights, Changes to consumer rights, Using credit wisely, Rise in problem debt, Facts and figures, Debt advice, Scambuster, Scammers create web of deceit.

    Chapter Three: Ethical Consumerism
    Absolutely ethical, darling!, Ethical consumerism, What assures consumers?, Ethical food, Fair trade, The Fairtrade revolution, Supermarkets vs local shops.

    Key Facts;  Glossary;  Additional Resources;  Index



    9781861683861

    The Ethics of Abortion (At Issue) 
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    The abortion debate is as active today as it was in 1973 with Roe v. Wade. The goal of many politicians and organizations is to make abortion illegal, while others actively and vehemently defend a woman's legal right to choose. This anthology addresses the many current issues in this debate. Authors include The Society of Jesus (the Jesuits) and The Center for Reproductive Rights. Editor: Christine Watkins. (112 pages)
    Level: Mainly Second and Third year Gymnasium

    Contents: Introduction; Abortion Is a Woman's Right (Center for Reproductive Rights); Abortion Violates the Unborn Child's Right to Life (The Society of Jesus in the United States); Human Personhood Begins at Conception (DanKennedy); Human Personhood Does Not Begin at Conception (Brian Elroy McKinley); Human Personhood Begins in the First Weeks of Pregnancy (Maureen L. Condic); Human Personhood Begins at Birth (William Westmiller); Women Should Have Access to the Abortion Pill RU-486 (S. Boyd); The Abortion Pill RU-486 Should Be Banned (Gregory Rumno); Partial-Birth Abortion is Ethical (Rob Deters); Partial-Birth Abortion is Unethical and Should Be Banned (U.S. Congress); The Ban on Partial-Birth Abortion Undermines Abortion Rights (Gloria Feldt); Genetic Abnormality Does Not Always Justify Abortion (Shelley Burtt); Genetic Screening for Abnormality Is Morally Justified (John Gillott); Human Embryo Experimentation Can Be Morally Justified (Michael J. Meyer and Lawrence J. Nelson); Embryonic Stem Cell Research Is Unethical (Richard M. Doerflinger); Organizations to Contact; Bibliography; Index.



    9780737727104

    Euthanasia and the Right to Die (Issues) 
    *NEW IN MAY*
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    (Replaces The Ethics of Euthanasia)

    Euthanasia is illegal in the UK, but is it unethical? Those in favour say that it would allow the terminally ill to die with dignity, and 76% of British people felt that such people should be allowed medical assistance to die. Critics feel that legalising euthanasia would trivialise the social value of the ill and disabled and they would choose suicide to avoid being a burden. This book looks at the ethical debate.

    Chapter One: The Ethical Debate
    Euthanasia; Your body, your death, your choice?; Euthanasia and assisted suicide; We must help people die with dignity; Answering the euthanasia critics; A dubious distinction; Public opinion on medically assisted dying; What do the public think?; Euthanasia: ‘we should not be made to suffer like this’; Euthanasia: the legal issues; Legal status of euthanasia around the world; Assisted suicide and disabled people; Fury as euthanasia group puts dignity in new name; Palliative care.

    Chapter Two: The Medical Debate
    How common is euthanasia?; Euthanasia: a doctor’s viewpoint; Majority of GPs ‘stop treating terminally ill’; Morphine kills pain not patients; Should we legalise euthanasia?; Call for euthanasia legislation; Physician-assisted suicide; Study counters argument against assisted suicide; When premature babies should be allowed to die; Happy end; Treatment for premature babies; Advance decisions, advance statements and living wills; Advance decisions and the Mental Capacity Act; Doctors get right over life or death; Can computers make life-or-death medical decisions?

    Key Facts;  Glossary Index;  Additional Resources (websites etc.);  Index.



    9781861684394

    Everything Bad Is Good for You: How Popular Culture is Making Us Smarter 
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    Now in paperback: Popular culture is often seen as nothing more than the production of endless entertainment: video games, computer games, hand-held games, movies and music on computers. We complain about the declining standards of today's culture — the way that modern media is dumbing us down. In this provocative book, Steven Johnson presents a radical alternative: mass culture is making us smarter by consistently demanding more of our brains! A book that has succeeded in starting a popular debate. Hardback (238 pages)
    Level: Gymn/Seminariet/Library/Depot/Students' papers/Projects


    0141018682

    Genetically Modified Future? (Issues) 
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    (Replaces Genetic Modification)

    Chapter One: GM Trends
    What is GM?, Genomics in the UK, Glossary, GM (Genetic Modification), Why GM?, GM labelling, Genetic modification and the environment, Scientists create healthier tomatoes, Biotechnology: growing in popularity, UN upholds moratorium on terminator seed technology, GM contamination, GM drug crops, Modified hens lay eggs to help beat cancer, GM tobacco could save lives.

    Chapter Two: The GM Debate
    What are the ethics?, What’s the problem?, GM material in animal feed, Supermarkets supporting GM through the back door, International politics, Potato research trials, Farmer quits GM trial after phone threats, EU must wake up from ‘GM food inertia’, Are EU GMO rules starving the poor?, Rice contaminated by GM, Legal challenge to FSA, Out of control?, Developing countries and GM crops, Plans to allow GM farming in secret ‘are irresponsible’, This crop revolution may succeed where GM failed, There’s no chance that this technology will replace GM, Tories rally against Frankenstein foods.

    Key Facts;  Glossary;  Additional Resources;  Index



    9781861683908

    GM Food (Issues Today Vol 6) 
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    ‘GM Food’ includes information about GM food and the ethical and practical issues involved in the GM debate:
    Level: 8.-10. kl./AVUII-III/C-F etc.

    Chapter One: GM Background
    GM — what is it? Genomics in the UK; Why GM?; GM labelling; Scientists create healthier tomatoes; Genetic modification and the environment; GM contamination; Modified hens lay eggs to help beat cancer; Biotechnology: growing in popularity; GM drug crops; Activities.

    Chapter Two: The GM Debate
    What are the ethics?; What's the problem?; Supermarkets ‘supporting’ GM; Rice contaminated by GM; GM farming in secret — ‘irresponsible’; Developing countries and GM crops; This crop revolution may succeed; Replace GM? No chance!; Activities.


    Key Facts;  Glossary (web links at the end of most articles)



    9781861684035

    Human Being Died that Night 
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    Forgiving Apartheid’s Chief Killer

    When Eugene de Kock, commanding officer of the apartheid death squads, was sentenced to 212 years for crimes against humanity, the black South Africans outside Pretoria's supreme court cheered and danced. The killer who had been nicknamed ‘Prime Evil’ by his own men would stay behind bars until the day he died. But one woman, plagued by awkward questions about the nature of vengeance and forgiveness, decided to look into the monster's heart and found a man worthy of a pardon and freedom. During many hours of conversation, de Kock and Pumla Gobodo-Madikezela, a clinical psychologist from the townships, take a remarkable shared journey into what it means to be human.  (139 pages + Appendix, Notes etc.)
    Level: A/B

    1846270537

    Meaning of Things 
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    “Applying Philosophy to Life”

    A book designed to get us thinking about life, what it means and what it holds in store. A.C.Grayling's book is a collection of short essays that together make up a philosophical guide to what is important in living life — but which are also eminently suitable for using individually in your teaching. 61 essays on subjects such as: Tolerance, Sorrow, Death, Betrayal, Love, Happiness, Racism, Depression, Christianity, Sin, Faith, Obscenity, Reason, Education, History, Leadership and Family.
    Level: (B)/A/Disse erkendelsestekster er velegnet til brug i Almen Studieforberedelse i det almene gymnasium


    0753813599

    Torture and Prisoner Abuse Debate 
    *NEW IN NOVEMBER*
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    Revelations about U.S. torture and prisoner abuse in blatant violation of the long-established and universally recognized Geneva Conventions have horrified most Americans. Nevertheless, it has been argued that the high stakes of the “War on Terror” have made the protections offered by the Conventions obsolete — or that the abuses are the work of a few rogue soldiers and officers. This book reaches past the headlines into the historical record to document POW torture and also domestic prisoner abuse dating well back in American history as well as government and military knowledge of and collusion in such. Is torture and prisoner abuse justified in the name of some greater good? America has to decide. This book can provide the basis for an informed discussion. Author: Laura L. Finley. Hardback (187 pages).

    Level: A/Interdisciplinary projects/Library-Depot

    Table of Contents: Chapter 1: Introduction: Describing the Problem; Chapter 2: Torture and Its Origins; Chapter 3: Prison Abuse in the U.S. Pre-Civil Rights Era; Chapter 4: The Central Intelligence Agency and Torture; Chapter 5: Domestic Prison Abuse Today; Chapter 6: Abuse at Guantanamo Bay, Afghanistan, and Iraq; Chapter 7: Summing It Up; Appendix: Timeline of Significant Events in the History of Torture and Prisoner Abuse; Further Readings; Bibliography



    9780313342929

    Vegetarians and Vegans (Issues Today Vol 14) 
    *NEW IN JULY*
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    What are the health effects and moral implications of following a vegetarian or vegan diet? This book looks at vegetarian and vegan diets and explores animal welfare issues:
    Level: 8.-10. kl./AVUII-III/C-F etc.

    Chapter One: Vegetarians and Vegans

    Going vegetarian; Vegetarianism and IQ; Scientists measure red meat cancer risks; We should eat horse meat, says Ramsay; Vegetarian and vegan; Eat less meat — it's costing the earth; Beastly ingredients — to avoid!; Being vegan — a guide; Vegetarian-friendly supermarkets; Activities.

    Chapter Two: Animal Welfare
    Ethical shoppers; Animal sentience; Free-range eggs and meat: fooling consumers?; A humanist discussion of animal welfare; Animal welfare on organic farms; Freedom food; Sunny side up for sales of ethical eggs; Activities.

    Excellent Activities; Key Facts;  Glossary (web link at the end of each article)

    9781861684363

    Violence and the Media 
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    Does the daily repetition of media violence help to normalize and legitimize the acts being portrayed? A highly relevant analysis. Pick out some of the best sections to study with your pupils. Contents: Violence and the Media; Grim News; Fears of Film; Television's Crimes and Misdemeanours; Pornofury; Advertising Body Parts; The Dark Side of Cyberspace; The Future of Media Violence.
    Level: A/B/Linjefag/Library/Depot

    0335205054

    What Makes Us Human? 
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    In What Makes us Human? some of the world's most brilliant thinkers gives their answers to this perennial puzzle. Is it our imagination or our knack for cooking? Is it because we are social, scientific, or spiritual? Exploring the true nature of human nature, What Makes us Human? throws light on how and why our ancestors produced such clever, talented, and unlikely children. It features contributions by Susan Blackmore, Robin Dunbar, Stephen Oppenheimer, Ian Tattersall, and more ... 12 stimulating and accessible essays. (212 pages)
    Level: A



    9781851685196